¿Cómo  enfriar bebidas en minutos? La ciencia tiene la respuesta

En esta temporada de calor ¿se te antoja algo fresco de beber?

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En general para que una bebida sea refrescante debe tener una temperatura de entre 4-8 °C

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[{"selector":"#anim-af3eded6-df33-4dbf-927f-f707e09ef6bd","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7694aa47-8743-4beb-accb-844d9556faa2","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-99.16268%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ce4eafd1-6a05-4136-947a-7ae49c2477ea","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f9a7247c-4680-4dc9-bcb8-bedcddd94277","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(124.10071%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-39a0865b-5a96-4147-bcb2-ac9a16414987","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-708fac31-283c-45fc-9f07-f408a38aad05","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Pero, para que un litro de agua alcance esa temperatura, necesita estar aproximadamente 20 minutos dentro del refrigerador Fuente: UNAM / CIBR

Entonces, ¿cómo enfriar más rápido las bebidas?

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¿Cómo?

[{"selector":"#anim-346f9247-de88-4db7-b625-e1ee24885fde","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-138e0274-28f6-431d-a468-71b98c017f30","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -165.52932%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-baf6468e-8123-4cbf-ad89-905f9739aa7c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-979daac9-1344-45e7-835b-32400cf5939a","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-124.01434%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8ada13c2-eb60-4edb-ad57-ad001a560984","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e8d03627-921a-435a-afb0-7b0711872581","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(124.10071%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-84e73c33-995a-4ed1-8f9d-817986e9e8d7","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-715aeb81-6ece-43bb-b183-161295e20ed8","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8a3e9264-a77f-4ee2-b683-e4015e2df4cc","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(97.10527%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Coloca las botellas y latas de bebidas en una mezcla de hielos y sal Fuente: UNAM / CIBR

¿Por qué ocurre esto?

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[{"selector":"#anim-4e376628-f769-40b4-8f35-d37f46a762b3","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0bba9312-aa15-4aeb-a247-2886c3083a5d","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-99.16268%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2a968e0a-6f54-4d7b-9b8b-19d19d3d1f23","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-cd277387-2a73-44ca-b06b-a2fed26e37ea","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(124.10071%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-84c5876c-44df-425e-ab0e-a738dd4d96e9","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-14af1d6b-7adb-42c7-bdb9-535b44fa5df3","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Al quitarles la energía a las bebidas, éstas pierden calor y adquieren una temperatura más baja Fuente: UNAM / CIBR

De esta forma…

[{"selector":"#anim-a724e53c-ef99-41a4-b227-d19baf2a970a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8728f8f0-40e9-4053-9f0e-69bdd5bd2f39","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 527.82302%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-cf22ecb1-fe06-441a-89e4-a585e57106ad","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e0c617f8-9c1a-4f29-a7d6-ed9cbe99ac2f","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-124.01434%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-deca644c-0331-4a43-9b9f-00456ba16916","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-03923f16-9a89-4fd4-9f76-3ebdc4552c24","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(124.10071%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d80c8bc0-31ac-411e-904d-f4053607e121","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3e681b57-e058-4253-a0df-4f95cf8ccc72","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c8677990-8060-4a5f-92c5-860daff38cf2","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-102.83505%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] … en cuestión de minutos podrás disfrutar de una deliciosa bebida fría Fuente: UNAM / CIBR

TE RECOMENDAMOS

[{"selector":"#anim-aeedb8e6-72b4-4edd-8844-9b96849ba34a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-110ff951-91d5-40d3-8832-8da2089e1323","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-201.3513%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-06633b99-9de8-4df7-96be-1f3aa40fa442","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6c8c1ebc-17cb-4e28-be1c-03ca8022fc89","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-201.3513%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-24b61315-f06f-44fb-82f5-c0038f55d73b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a515b78f-76fa-41d6-b123-eb1de1920fd5","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-200%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-42781ef6-849e-4a96-8f00-386c040fced0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-162a409b-74aa-4dcf-a99f-d18a4bc65295","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(142.42424%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4846dc58-a4a4-42f2-a72c-e1be73481d0b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-927bb062-43ab-4581-a2b1-bcd56e127958","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(142.42424%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4e337ceb-bb16-4b15-a704-62706eb0f50e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b8d866d5-6c67-4aa0-b6e6-24710aaf97a3","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(143.03031%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] ¿Cómo afecta el aire acondicionado la salud? ¿Cómo dormir fresco cuando hace mucho calor? Las frutas que más hidratan cuando hace mucho calor